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한국의 민물고기 (Freshwater fish Korea)


한국의 민물고기(미완성 페이지입니다)
이 메뉴는  새로 만들고 있는 사이트입니다. 한국의 민물고기는 왼쪽 메뉴 “물고기도감(경골)”에  모든 종(한국 분포종 모두)이 수록되어 있습니다. 그러나 해수어와 혼합되어 있기 때문에 민물고기 관심가들에게 불편한 점이 있습니다.  한국의 민물고기만 따로 복사하여 여기에 재편하였며 마감 정리는 진행 중입니다.

Freshwater fishes of Korea(unfinished site)
This menu is under construction. All species of freshwater fish in Korea(all species distributed in Korea)  are already introduced in the left menu “Bony fishes”, However, since they are mixed with saltwater fish, it is inconvenient for freshwater fish enthusiasts. All freshwater fish species in Korea have been copied separately and reorganized here, and further refinement is in progress.

참고 사항; 2025년도국립생물지원관 한반도생물다양성 정보에 올라 있는 한국의 물고기 총 종 수는 1,361 종이다. 이 정보와 관계 없이 알려져 있는 한국의 담수어는 약 132 종이다. 담수어의 정의는 순수 담수어 외에 바다와 민물 양쪽에 어떤 형태의 관계를 갖는가에 따라 담수어에 포함되는 해석에 차이가 있어서 합계 종 수에 신축성이 있다. (※ 먹장어강3+칠성장어강3+조기강 1,274 +연골어강81=1,361).

Reference Notes: According to the 2025 data from the National Institute of Biological Resources on biodiversity in the Korean Peninsula, the total number of fish species in Korea is 1,361. Regardless of this information, the number of known freshwater fish species in Korea is approximately 132The definition of freshwater fish is somewhat flexible, as it includes not only strictly freshwater species but also those that have some form of ecological connection to both marine and freshwater environments. Therefore, the total number of species may vary depending on interpretation. (Note: Myxini 3 + Petromyzonti 3 + Actinopterygii 1,274 + Chondrichthyes 81 = 1,361)


Class 2
두갑강 頭甲綱 Class Cephalaspidomorphi(Lampreys) Class 2

Order 2
칠성장어목 Order Petromyzontiformes(Lampreys) 

Family 2
칠성장어과 Family Petromyzontidae(Lampreys)
칠성장어과 종 일람표. Species List of Family Petromyzontidae
칠성장어의 입 구조(Mouth structure of Lampreys)
칠성말배꼽(Korean lamprey)-Lampetra morii(Berg)
다묵장어(Far eastern brook lamprey)-Lampetra reissneri(Dybowski)
칠성장어(Arctic lamprey)-Lethenteron camtschaticum(Tilesius)

Class 6
조기강(條鰭綱) Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes) Class 6

Order 18  
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
철갑상어목. Order Acipenseriformes(sturgeons and paddlefishes)
 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 60 
철갑상어과 Family Acipenseridae(Sturgeons). 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
칼상어(Yangtze sturgeon). Acipenser dabryanus(Duméril, 1869)    [담수어/freshwater]
용상어(Sakhalin sturgeon). Acipenser mikadoi(Hilgendorf, 1892)   [소하성/Anadromous]
철갑상어(Chinese sturgeon).Acipenser sinensis(Gray, 1835)   [소하성/Anadromous] 

Order 23  
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
당멸치목 Order Elopiformes(tarpons and tenpounders)

※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 69 
당멸치과 Family Elopidae(Tenpounders). 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
당멸치(Hawaiian ladyfish). Elops hawaiensis(Regan, 1909))  [강하성/Catadromous] 

Family 70 
풀잉어과 Family Megalopidae(Tarpons). 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
풀잉어(Indo-Pacific tarpon). Megalops cyprinoides(Broussonet, 1782)   [강하성/Catadromous] 

Order 25   
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
뱀장어목. Order Anguilliformes(eels and morays)
 Order 25
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 74  
뱀장어과. Family Anguillidae(Freshwater eels) 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
뱀장어(Japanese eel). Anguilla japonica(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) [강하성/Catadromous] 
무태장어(Giant mottled eel). Anguilla marmorata(Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) [강하성/Catadromous] 

경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
청어목 Order Clupeiformes(herrings)
  Order 27
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 94
준치과 Family Pristigasteridae(Pristigasterids).
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
준치(Elongate ilisha).Ilisha elongata(Anonymous [Bennett], 1830) [소하성/Anadromous] 

Family 95 
멸치과 Family Engraulidae(Anchovies). 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/7 . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/00
싱어(Osbeck's grenadier anchovy).Coilia mystus(Linnaeus, 1758) [소하성/Anadromous] 
웅어(Japanese grenadier anchovy).Coilia nasus(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) [소하성/Anadromous] 

Family 97 
청어과 Family Clupeidae(Herrings, shads, sardines, menhadens) 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
조선전어(Chinese gizzard shad). Clupanodon thrissa(Linnaeus, 1758) [소하성/Anadromous] 
전어(Dotted gizzard shad).Konosirus punctatus(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)  [소하성/Anadromous]
밴댕이(Japanese sardinella). Sardinella zunasi(Bleeker, 1854) [소하성/Anadromous] 
납작전어(Reeves shad). Tenualosa reevesii(Richardson, 1846) [소하성/Anadromous] 

Order 29 
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→골표상목/Superorder Ostariophysi→
잉어목(Order Cypriniformes; Carps)
  Order 29
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 102 
잉어과 Family Cyprinidae(Minnows or carps) Family 102
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Subfamily 102-1 
납자루 아과. Subfamily Acheilognathinae(Bitterling-like cyprinids). 
가시납지리(spiny bitterling).Acanthorhodeus chankaensis (Dybowski, 1872).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶ 서호납줄갱이(seoho bitterling).Acheilognathus hondae (Jordan & Metz, 1913).  [담수어/freshwater] 
큰납지리(deep body bitterling).Acheilognathus macropterus (Bleeker, 1871).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶ 큰줄납자루(large bitterling).Acheilognathus majusculus (Kim & Yang, 1998).  [담수어/freshwater] 
납지리(flat bitterling).Acheilognathus rhombeus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶ 줄납자루(Korean striped bitterling).Acheilognathus yamatsutae (Mori,1928). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
떡납줄갱이(Korean Rosy bitterling).Rhodeus notatus (Nichols, 1929). [담수어/freshwater] 
흰줄납줄개(Rosy bitterling).Rhodeus ocellatus (Kner, 1866). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶ 한강납줄개(hangang bitterling). Rhodeus pseudosericeus (Arai, Jeon & Ueda, 2001). [담수어/freshwater] 
납줄개(amur bitterling). Rhodeus sericeus (Pallas, 1776). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶ 각시붕어(Korean rose bitterling). Rhodeus uyekii (Mori, 1935). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶칼납자루(oily bitterling). Tanakia koreensis (Kim & Kim, 1990). [담수어/freshwater] 
납자루(slender bitterling).Tanakia lanceolata (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶낙동납자루(Broad-margined Bitterling). Tanakia latimarginata(Kim, Jeon & Suk, 2014). [담수어/freshwater] text on preparation
*▶묵납자루(Korean bittering). Tanakia signifer(Berg,1907). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶임실납자루(somjin bitterling). Tanakia somjinensis(Kim & Kim,1991). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>

Subfamily 102-2 
강준치아과 Subfamily Cultrinae(Culters).   Subfamily 102-2
강준치(Predatory carp).Chanodichthys erythropterus (Basilewsky, 1855).  [담수어/freshwater] 
백조어(Topmouth Culter).Culter alburnu (Basilewsky, 1855).  [담수어/freshwater] 
치리(Sharpbelly).Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky, 1855).  [담수어/freshwater] 
살치(bleekeri’s Sharpbelly).Hemiculter bleekeri (Warpachowski, 1888).  [담수어/freshwater] 

Subfamily 102-3 
잉어아과 Subfamily Cyprininae. 
붕어(Bung-eo).Carassius auratus (Linnaeus, 1758).  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
떡붕어(Japanese white crucian carp).Carassius cuvieri (Linnaeus, 1758).  [담수어/freshwater] 
잉어(Common carp).Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758).  [담수어/freshwater] 
이스라엘 잉어(Israeli Carp).Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758).  [담수어/freshwater] 

Subfamily 102-5 
모래무지아과 Subfamily Gobioninae(Gudgeons). 
버들매치(Chinese false gudgeon).Abbottina rivularis (Basilewsky, 1855).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶왜매치(woe-mae-chi). Biwia springeri (Bănărescu & Nalbant,1973).  [담수어/freshwater] 
케톱치(large barbel). Coreius heterodon(Bleeker, 1864).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶참쉬리(Korean blue dace). Coreoleuciscus aeruginos(Song & Bang, 2015).  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶쉬리(Korean splendid dace). Coreoleuciscus splendidus(Mori,1935).  [담수어/freshwater] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
줄몰개(Manchurian gudgeon or stripe false gudgeon ). Gnathopogon strigatus(Regan,1908).  [담수어/freshwater] 
모샘치(Gudgeon). Gobio gobio(Linnaeus,1758).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶돌상어(Short-barbel gudgeon). Gobiobotia brevibarba(Mori,1935).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶꾸구리(ggu-gu-ri). Gobiobotia macrocephala(Mori,1935).  [담수어/freshwater] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶흰수마자(hywin-su-ma-ja). Gobiobotia naktongensis(Mori,1935).  [담수어/freshwater] 
누치(Barbel steed). Hemibarbus labeo(Pallas,1776).  [담수어/freshwater] 
알락누치(Spotted steed). Hemibarbus maculatus(Bleeker 1871).  [담수어/freshwater] 
참마자(long nose barbel). Hemibarbus longirostris(Regan, 1908).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶어름치(Korean spotted barbel). Hemibarbus mylodon(Berg,1907).  [담수어/freshwater] 
새미(Tachanovsky's gudgeon) Ladislavia taczanowskii(Dybowski,1869).  [담수어/freshwater] 
압록자그사니(ab-rok-ja-geu-sa –ni). Mesogobio lachneri(Bănărescu & Nalbant,1973).  [담수어/freshwater] 
두만강자그사니(du-mangang-ja-geu-sa–ni). Mesogobio tumenensis(Chang,1980).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶됭경모치(doeng-gyeong-mochi). Microphysogobio jeoni(Kim & Yang,1999).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶모래주사(mo-rae-ju-sa). Microphysogobio koreensis(Mori,1935).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶배가사리(bae-ga-sari). Microphysogobio longidorsalis(Mori,1935).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶여울마자(yeo-eul-ma-ja). Microphysogobio rapidus(Chae & Yang, 1999).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶돌마자(dol-ma-ja). Microphysogobio yaluensis(Mori, 1928).  [담수어/freshwater] 
모래무지(goby minnow).Pseudogobio esocinus(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846).  [담수어/freshwater] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶감돌고기(Black shinner).Pseudopungtungia nigra(Mori,1935).  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶가는돌고기(slender shinner).Pseudopungtungia tenuicorpus(Jeon & Choi, 1980).  [담수어/freshwater] 
참붕어(Stone moroko, or false dace).Pseudorasbora parva(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846).  [담수어/freshwater] 
돌고기(striped shinner).Pungtungia herzi(Herzenstein,1892).  [담수어/freshwater] 
북방중고기(Cherskii's thicklip gudgeon, or northern oil shinner).Sarcocheilichthys czerskii(Berg, 1914).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶중고기(Rainbow gudgeon or Korea oily shinner).Sarcocheilichthys nigripinnis(Günther, 1873).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶참중고기(oily shinner).Sarcocheilichthys variegatus wakiyae(Mori, 1927).  [담수어/freshwater] 
두우쟁이(Chinese lizard gudgeon).Saurogobio dabryi(Bleeker,1871).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶참몰개(Korean gudgeon).Squalidus chankaensis tsuchigae(Joran and Hubbs).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶긴몰개(Korean slender gudgeon).Squalidus gracilis majimae(Joran and Hubbs).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶몰개(short barbel gudgeon).Squalidus japonicus coreanus(Sauvage, 1883).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶점몰개(spotted barbell gudgeon).Squalidus multimaculatus(Hosoya & Jeon, 1984).  [담수어/freshwater] 

Subfamily 102-6  
황어아과 Subfamily Leuciscinae(True minnows). 
야레(Amur ide). Leuciscus waleckii(Dybowski, 1869). [담수어/freshwater] 
연준모치(Eurasian minnow). Phoxinus phoxinus(Linnaeus, 1758). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶덕유모치(Deogyu fat-minnow). Rhynchocypris deogyuensis(Lee & Sim 2017). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶금강모치(kumgang fat minnow). Rhynchocypris kumgangensis(Kim, 1980). [담수어/freshwater] 
버들치(Chinese minnow). Rhynchocypris oxycephalus(Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, 1874). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶버들개(Amur minnow). Rhynchocypris oxyrhynchus(Mori,1930). [담수어/freshwater] 
동버들개(Lake minnow). Rhynchocypris percnurus(Pallas, 1814). [담수어/freshwater] 
버들피리(Amur minnow). Rhynchocypris lagowskii(Dybowski, 1869). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶버들가지(black star fat minnow). Rhynchocypris semotilus(Jordan & Starks, 1905). [담수어/freshwater] 
대황어(Pacific redfin).Tribolodon brandtii(Dybowski, 1872).  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
황어(Big-scaled redfin). Tribolodon hakonensis(Günther, 1877).  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>

Subfamily 102-7 
대두어아과(Subfamily Xenocyprinae(Bighead carp,Silver carp).
백련어(Silver carp). Hypophthalmichthys molitrix(Valenciennes, 1844). [담수어/freshwater] 
대두어(Bighead carp).Hypophthalmichthys nobilis (Richardson, 1845). [담수어/freshwater] 

Subfamily 102-8 
끄리아과 Subfamily Opsariichthyinae.
왜몰개(Chinese bleak).Aphyocypris chinensis (Günther, 1868)  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
참갈겨니(Korean dark chub).Nipponocypris koreanus (Kim, Oh & Hosoya, 2005)  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
갈겨니(Dark chub).Nipponocypris temminckii (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
끄리(Three-lips/Korean piscivorous chub).Opsariichthys uncirostris (Temminck & Schlegel,1846)  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 4개(4 Illustrations)>
피라미(Freshwater minnow or pale chub).Zacco platypus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>

Subfamily 102-9  
눈불개아과(Subfamily Squaliobarbinae).
초어(Grass carp).Ctenopharyngodon idella(Valenciennes, 1844)  [담수어/freshwater] 
검은잉어(Black carp).Mylopharyngodon piceus(Richardson, 1846)  [담수어/freshwater] 
눈불개(Barbel chub). Squaliobarbus curriculus(Richardson, 1846)  [담수어/freshwater] 

Family 106  
미꾸리과 Family Cobitidae(loaches).
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
*▶미호종개(Miho spiny loach). Cobitis choii(Kim & Son, 1984). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶기름종개(Nakdong spine loach). Cobitis hankugensis(Kim, Park, Son & Nalbant, 2003). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶점줄종개(Western spine loach). Cobitis nalbanti(Vasil’eva et Kim, 2016). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
*▶줄종개(Korean stripe spine loach). Cobitis tetralineata(Kim, Park & Nalbant, 1999). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
*▶남방종개(Southern spine loach). Iksookimia hugowolfeldi(Nalbant, 1993). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶참종개(Korean spined loach). Iksookimia koreensis(Kim, 1975). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶왕종개(King spine loach). Iksookimia longicorpa(Kim, Choi & Nalbant, 1976). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶북방종개(Northern spine loach). Iksookimia pacifica(Kim, Park et Nalbant, 1999). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶부안종개(Buan spine loach). Iksookimia pumila(Kim & Lee, 1987). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶동방종개(Eastern spine loach).Iksookimia yongdokensis(Kim & Park, 1997). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶좀수수치(Dwarf loach).Kichulchoia brevifasciata(Kim & Lee, 1995). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶수수미꾸리(Multibanded loach).Kichulchoia multifasciata(Kim & Lee, 1995). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶얼룩새코미꾸리(Nakdong white nose loach). Koreocobitis naktongensis(Kim, Park & Nalbant, 2000). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶새코미꾸리(White nose loach). Koreocobitis rotundicaudata(Wakiya & Mori, 1929). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
미꾸리(Asian weather loach). Misgurnus anguillicaudatus(Cantor, 1842). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶부포미꾸라지(Tumen loach). Misgurnus buphoensis(Kim & Park, 1995). [담수어/freshwater] 
미꾸라지(Chinese loach).Misgurnus mizolepis(Günther, 1888). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>

Family 107 
종개과 Family Nemacheilidae(Stone loaches). Family 107
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
종개(Siberian stone loach). Barbatula toni(Dybowski, 1869). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
대륙종개(Continental stone loach). Barbatula nuda(Bleeker, 1864). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
쌀미꾸리(Eightbarbel loach). Lefua costata(Kessler, 1876). [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>

Order 31  
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
메기목 Order Siluriformes(catfish)
 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 135 
퉁가리과 Family Amblycipitidae(Torrent catfishes)  
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
*▶퉁가리(Korean torrent catfish).Liobagrus andersoni(Regan, 1908)).  [담수어/freshwater] <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
*▶금강자가사리(Geumgang torrent catfish).Liobagrus geumgangensis(Kim et al. 2023)).  [담수어/freshwater] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶동방자가사리(Eastern torrent catfish).Liobagrus hyeongsanensis(Kim, Kim & Park, 2015)). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶자가사리(Mori Bull-head torrent catfish). Liobagrus mediadiposalis(Mori, 1936)). [담수어/freshwater] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶퉁사리(Bull-head torrent catfish). Liobagrus obesus(Son, Kim & Choo, 1987)). [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶섬진자가사리(Western torrent catfish).Liobagrus somjinensis(Park & Kim, 2011)). [담수어/freshwater] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>

Family 143 
북아메리카메기과(찬넬동자개과) Family Ictaluridae(North American freshwater catfishes).
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
찬넬메기(Channel catfish) 또는 찬넬동자개Ictalurus punctatus(Rafinesque, 1818) [담수어/freshwater] 

Family 147
메기과 Family Siluridae(Sheatfishes) 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
메기(Amur catfish). Silurus asotus(Linnaeus, 1758) [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶미유기(Slender Catfish).Silurus microdorsalis(Mori, 1936)  [담수어/freshwater] 

Family 159 
동자개과 Family Bagridae(Bagrid catfishes).  [담수어/freshwater]
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
종어(Long snouted bullhead).Leiocassis longirostris(Günther, 1864).  [담수어/freshwater] 
밀자개(Light bullhead).Leiocassis nitidus(Sauvage et Dabryi, 1974).  [담수어/freshwater] 
대농갱이(Ussurian bullhead).Leiocassis ussuriensis(Dybowski, 1872).  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶꼬치동자개(Korean stumpy bullhead).Pseudobagrus brevicorpus(Mori, 1936).  [담수어/freshwater] 
동자개(Korean bullhead).Pseudobagrus fulvidraco(Richardson, 1846).  [담수어/freshwater] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
*▶눈동자개(Black bullhead).Pseudobagrus koreanus(Uchida, 1990).  [담수어/freshwater] 

Order 34  
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
바다빙어목 order Osmeriformes(smelts) 

※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 172 
바다빙어과 Family Osmeridae(Smelts).
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
빙어(Japanese smelt).Hypomesus nipponensis(McAllister, 1963).    [소하성/Anadromous]

Family 172-1
은어과 Family Plecoglossidae(Ayu fish).
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
은어(Ayu sweetfish).Plecoglossus altivelis(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846).    [양측회유성(amphidromous)]

Family 172-2
뱅어과 Family Salangidae(Icefishes or noodlefishes).
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/7. 그림 수(Number of paintings)/00
도화뱅어(Flower ice fish). Neosalanx anderssoni(Rendahl, 1923).    [소하성/Anadromous]
실뱅어(Short ice fish). Neosalanx hubbsi(Wakiya & Takahashi, 1937).    [소하성/Anadromous]
*▶젓뱅어(Korean ice fish). Neosalanx jordani(Wakiya & Takahashi, 1937).    [소하성/Anadromous]
붕퉁뱅어(King ice fish). Protosalanx chinensis(Basilewsky, 1855).    [소하성/Anadromous]
뱅어(Japanese icefish). Salangichthys microdon(Bleeker, 1860).    [소하성/Anadromous]
국수뱅어(Ariake ice fish). Salanx ariakensis(Kishinouye, 1902).    [소하성/Anadromous]
벗꽃뱅어(Cherry ice fish). Salanx prognathus(Regan, 1908).    [소하성/Anadromous]

Order 35  
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
연어목 Order Salmoniformes(salmons)
  Order 35
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 175  
연어과 Family Salmonidae(Salmonids).
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
열목어(熱目魚/Manchurian trout/Blunt-snouted lenok).Brachymystax lenok(Mori, 1930)  [담수어/freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
우레기(Amur whitefish). Coregonus ussuriensis(Berg, 1906)  [담수어/freshwater] 
*▶자치(Korean taimen). Hucho ishikawae(Mori, 1928)  [담수어/freshwater] 
곱사연어(Pink salmon). Oncorhynchus gorbuscha(Walbaum, 1792)   [소하성/Anadromous] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
연어(Chum salmon). Oncorhynchus keta(Walbaum, 1792)   [소하성/Anadromous] <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
은연어(Coho salmon). Oncorhynchus kisutch(Oncorhynchus kisutch)   [소하성/Anadromous] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
산천어(cherry salmon/Masu salmon). Oncorhynchus masou-landlocked(Brevoort, 1856)   [소하성/Anadromous] <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
송어(cherry salmon/Masu salmon). Oncorhynchus masou(Brevoort, 1856)[소하성/Anadromous] <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
무지개송어(Rainbow trout).Oncorhynchus mykiss(Walbaum, 1792)   [소하성/Anadromous] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
브라운송어(Brown trout). Salmo trutta(Linnaeus, 1758)   [소하성/Anadromous]     my painting no
홍송어(Whitespotted char).Salvelinus leucomaenis(Pallas, 1814)   [소하성/Anadromous] 
곤들매기(Dolly varden).Salvelinus malma(Walbaum, 1792)   [소하성/Anadromous] <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
살기(또는 사루기/Arctic grayling).Thymallus arcticus jaluensis(Pallas, 1776)  [담수어/freshwater] 

Order 44   
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
대구목 Order Gadiformes(cods)

※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 220-1  
모오케과 Family Lotidae(rocklings, burbots)
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
모오케(Burbot). Lota lota(Linnaeus, 1758)[담수어/freshwater] 

Order 48   
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
숭어목 Order Mugiliformes(mullets)

※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 245  
숭어과 Family Mugilidae(Mullets)
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
초승꼬리숭어(Bluespot mullet).Crenimugil seheli(Forsskål, 1775)[해수, 기수, 담수 marine, brackish, freshwater] 
넓적꼬리숭어(Squaretail mullet). Ellochelon vaigiensis(Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)[해수, 기수, 담수 marine, brackish, freshwater]
숭어(Flathead grey mullet). Mugil cephalus(Linnaeus, 1758)[해수, 기수, 담수 marine, brackish, freshwater]  <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
소미숭어(Longfinned mullet). Osteomugil perusii(Valenciennes, 1836)[해수,기수, marine, brackish]   
동부등줄숭어(Eastern keelback mullet). Planiliza affinis(Günther, 1861)[해수, 기수, 담수 marine, brackish, freshwater] 
등줄숭어(Keeled mullet). Planiliza carinata(Valenciennes, 1836)[해수, 기수, marine, brackish] 
가숭어(So-iuy mullet). Planiliza haematocheilus(Temminck & Schlegel, 1845)[해수, 기수, 담수 marine, brackish, freshwater]
큰비늘숭어(Largescale mullet). Planiliza macrolepis(Smith, 1846)[해수, 기수, 담수 marine, brackish, freshwater]

Order 48-1  
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
키클리목 Order Cichliformes(cichlids and convict blennies)

※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family family 245-1   
키클리과 Family Cichlidae(Cichlids)
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
모잠비크 틸라피아(Mozambique tilapia).Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters, 1852)[담수어/freshwater] 
나일틸라피아(Nile tilapia). Oreochromis niloticus(Linnaeus, 1758)[담수어/freshwater]

Order 50  
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
동갈치목 Order Beloniformes( needle fishes) 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 252  
송사리과 Family Adrianichthyidae(ricefish and medakas)
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
송사리(Japanese rice fish). Oryzias latipes(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)[담수어/freshwater] 
대륙송사리(Chinese Ricefish). Oryzias sinensis(Chen, Uwa & Chu, 1989)[담수어/freshwater] 

Family 254  
학공치과(=학꽁치과)  Family Hemiramphidae  
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
줄공치(줄꽁치). Asian pencil halfbeak. Hyporhamphus intermedius(Cantor, 1842)[해수,담수/marine, fresh]
살공치(살꽁치).Quoy's garfish.Hyporhamphus quoyi(Valenciennes, 1847)[해수, 담수/marine, fresh] 
학공치(학꽁치). Japanese halfbeak. Hyporhamphus sajori(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)[해수,담수/marine, fresh]

Order 55  
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
큰가시고기목 Order Gasterosteiforme(sticklebacks and seamoths) 
  
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 291  
큰가시고기과 Family Gasterosteidae(Sticklebacks and tubesnouts).  
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
큰가시고기(Three-spined stickleback). Gasterosteus aculeatus(Linnaeus, 1758).[담수, 해수; 소하성/ freshwater, marine; anadromous]
잔가시고기(short ninespine stickleback). Pungitius kaibarae(Tanaka,1915).[담수어/freshwater]
청가시고기(Ninespine stickleback). Pungitius pungitius(Linnaeus, 1758).[담수어/freshwater]
가시고기(Amur stickleback or Chinese ninespine stickleback). Pungitius sinensis(Guichenot, 1869).[담수어/freshwater]
두만가시고기(Sakhalin stickleback). Pungitius tymensis(Nikolskii, 1889).[담수어/freshwater]

Order 55-1
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
실고기목 Order Syngnathiformes(pipefishes and seahorses )
  
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 295
실고기과 Family Syngnathidae(pipefishes and seahorses). 
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
짧은꼬리실고기(Short-tailed pipefish).Microphis brachyurus(Bleeker, 1854)[소하성담수어/Anadromous]<그림 4개(4 Illustrations)>

Order 57
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
쏨뱅이목 Order Scorpaeniformes(scorpionfishes and flatheads)

※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/

Family 313
양태과 Family Platycephalidae(Flatheads)
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
양태(良太; Bar-tail flathead).Platycephalus indicus(Linnaeus, 1758)[그림 2개] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>

Family 320
둑중개과 Family Cottidae(Sculpins)
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/ . 그림 수(Number of paintings)/
참둑중개(Cherskii's sculpin). Cottus czerskii(L. S. Berg, 1913)[담수어/freshwater]
한둑중개(Tuman river sculpin). Cottus hangiongensis(T. Mori, 1930)[담수어/freshwater]
둑중개(Alpine bullhead). Cottus poecilopus(Heckel, 1837)[담수어/freshwater]
민무늬둑중개(Japanese Fluvial Sculpin). Cottus pollux(Heckel, 1837)[담수어/freshwater]    text no
개구리꺽정이(Steller's sculpin). Myoxocephalus stelleri(Tilesius, 1811)[담수어/freshwater]
꺽정이(Roughskin sculpin).Trachidermus fasciatus(Tilesius, 1811)[담수어/freshwater]

Order 58
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
농어목 Order Perciformes(Perch-likes)
   
※소개된 농어목의 총 종 수(total number of introduced species in Perciformes)/?, 농어목 어종 총 그림 수(Total number of paintings of Perciformes)/??

Family 329
농어목 꺽지과 Family Percichthyidae(temperate perches; 온대농어) [담수어/freshwater]   
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/4, 그림 수(Number of paintings)/9
꺽지(Korean aucha perch). Coreoperca herzi (Herzenstein, 1892) [담수어/freshwater] <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>
꺽저기(Japanese aucha perch).Coreoperca Kawamebari (Temminck & Schlegel, 1842).[담수어/freshwater] 
중국쏘가리(Chinese perch 또는 mandarin fish). Siniperca chuatsi (Basilewsky, 1855). [담수어/freshwater] 
쏘가리(Leopard mandarin fish). Siniperca scherzeri (Steindachner, 1892). [담수어/freshwater] <그림 4개(4 Illustrations)>

Family 349.
농어목 검정우럭과 Family Centrarchidae(Sunfishes)[담수어/freshwater]
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/2, 그림 수(Number of paintings)/2
▶◇ 블루길(Bluegill) 또는 파랑볼우럭. Lepomis macrochirus (Rafinesque, 1819). [담수어/freshwater] 
▶◇ 배스(Largemouth bass) 또는 큰입우럭. Micropterus salmoides (Lacepede, 1802). [담수어/freshwater] 

Family 380
농어목 날가지숭어과 Family Polynemidae(Threadfins)
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/3, 그림 수(Number of paintings)/3
네날가지(Fourfinger threadfin). Eleutheronema tetradactylum (Shaw, 1804). [해수↔담수/saltwater↔freshwater]

Family 400
농어목 알롱잉어과 Family Kuhliidae(Flagtails; 플래그테일)
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/3, 그림 수(Number of paintings)/3
알롱잉어(Dark-margined flagtail). Kuhlia marginata (Cuvier, 1829). [담수어/freshwater]

Family 409
농어목 키클리과 Family Cichlidae(Cichlids; 키클리)[담수어/freshwater]
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/2, 그림 수(Number of paintings)/2
모잠비크 틸라피아(Mozambique tilapia). Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters, 1852). [담수어/freshwater]
나일틸라피아(Nile tilapia). Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758). [담수어/freshwater]

Family 453
농어목 돛양태과 Family Callionymidae(Dragonets, 드라고넷)
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/28, 그림 수(Number of paintings)/36
강주걱양태(Chinese darter dragonet) Repomucenus olidus(Gunther, 1873). [담수어/freshwater]

농어목 동사리과 Family Odontobutidae(Freshwater sleepers; 프레시워터 슬리퍼스) Family 456. [담수어/freshwater]
※소개된 종 수/5(Number of introduced species), 그림 수/6(Number of paintings)
좀구굴치(Yokoshima-donko). Micropercops cinctus(Dabry de Thiersant, 1872) [담수어/freshwater] <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>    
얼룩동사리(Dark sleeper). Odontobutis interrupta (Iwata & Jeon, 1985) [담수어/freshwater]
남방동사리(nam-bang-dong-sa-ri). Odontobutis obscura (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) [담수어/freshwater]
동사리(Korean dark sleeper). Odontobutis platycephala (Iwata & Jeon, 1985) [담수어/freshwater]
껄동사리(Yalu dark sleeper). Odontobutis yaluensis (Wu, Wu & Xie, 1993) [담수어/freshwater]
발기(Amur sleeper 또는 Chinese sleeper). Perccottus glenii (Dybowski, 1877) [담수어/freshwater]

농어목 구굴무치과 Family Eleotridae(Sleepers) Family 457. [담수해수회유성/amphidromous]
※소개된 종 수/2(Number of introduced species), 그림 수/2(Number of paintings)
검은구굴무치(Spinecheek gudgeon). Eleotris acanthopoma(Bleeker, 1853) [담수어/freshwater]  my painting unfinished

Family 460
농어목 망둑어과(Family Gobiidae; Gobies)
※소개된 종 수/??????(Number of introduced species), 그림 수/??????(Number of paintings)
왜풀망둑(Oriental goby). Acanthogobius elongatus (Fang, 1942). [담수어/freshwater] 
문절망둑(Yellowfin goby). Acanthogobius flavimanus(Temminck & Schlegel, 1845). [담수어/freshwater] 
풀망둑(Javelin goby). Acanthogobius hasta(Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) [담수어/freshwater] 
흰발망둑(white ventral goby). Acanthogobius lactipes(Hilgendorf, 1879) [담수어/freshwater]   <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>  
비늘흰발망둑(White ventral goby). Acanthogobius luridus(Ni & Wu, 1985). [담수어/freshwater] 
흰테꼬리망둑(Robust mangrove goby). Acentrogobius janthinopterus(Bleeker, 1853) [담수어/freshwater] 
견점망둑(Belly-lined goby). Acentrogobius multifasciatus(Herre, 1927) [담수어/freshwater] 
점줄망둑(spotted goby). Acentrogobius pellidebilis(Lee & Kim, 1992) [담수어/freshwater]   [담수어/freshwater] 
줄망둑(Striped sandgoby). Acentrogobius pflaumii(Bleeker, 1853) [담수어/freshwater]   <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>  
무늬망둑(Dusky frillgoby). Bathygobius fuscus(Rüppell, 1830) [담수어/freshwater] 
짱뚱어(Great blue spotted mudskipper). Boleophthalmus pectinirostris(Linnaeus, 1758) [담수어/freshwater] 
날개망둑(Sharp-nosed sand goby). Favonigobius gymnauchen(Bleeker, 1860) [담수어/freshwater] 
날망둑(Biringo). Gymnogobius breunigii(Steindachner, 1879) [담수어/freshwater] 
가는살망둑(Slender cylindric goby). Gymnogobius cylindricus(Tomiyama, 1936) [담수어/freshwater] 
왜꾹저구(Bigjaw goby). Gymnogobius macrognathos(Bleeker, 1860) [담수어/freshwater] 
얼룩망둑(snakehead goby). Gymnogobius mororanus(Jordan & Snyder, 1901)
무늬꾹저구(Striped floating goby). Gymnogobius opperiens(Stevenson, 2002) [담수어/freshwater] 
검정꾹저구(Dusky floating goby). Gymnogobius petschiliensis(Rendahl, 1924) [담수어/freshwater] 
동해날망둑(East chesnut goby). Gymnogobius taranetzi(Pinchuk, 1978) [담수어/freshwater] 
꾹저구(floating goby). Gymnogobius urotaenia(Hilgendorf, 1879) [담수어/freshwater] 
사백어(Ice goby). Leucopsarion petersii(Hilgendorf, 1880) [담수어/freshwater] 
미끈망둑(Flat-headed goby). Luciogobius guttatus(Gill, 1859) [담수어/freshwater]   <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>  
꼬마망둑(koma goby). Luciogobius koma(Snyder, 1909) [담수어/freshwater] 
주홍미끈망둑(Reddish flathead goby). Luciogobius pallidus(Regan, 1940) [담수어/freshwater] 
납작미끈망둑(Depressed-head goby). Luciogobius platycephalus(Shiogaki & Dotsu, 1976)
왜미끈망둑(Saikai goby). Luciogobius saikaiensis(Dôtu, 1957)    [담수어/freshwater] 
모치망둑(estuarine gobyj). Mugilogobius abei(Jordan & Snyder, 1901) [담수어/freshwater] 
제주모치망둑(Freshwater mangrovegoby). Mugilogobius notospilus(Günther, 1877) [담수어/freshwater] 
개소겡(green eel goby). Odontamblyopus lacepedii(Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) [담수,해수/fresh &seawater]   <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
빨갱이(Comb goby). Paratrypauchen microcephalus(Bleeker, 1860) [담수어/freshwater] 
큰볏말뚝망둥어(Mud hopper). Periophthalmus magnuspinnatus(Lee, Choi & Ryu, 1995) [담수어/freshwater] 
말뚝망둥어(Shuttles hoppfish). Periophthalmus modestus(Cantor, 1842) [담수어/freshwater] 
애기망둑(White ventral goby). Pseudogobius masago(Tomiyama, 1936) ) [담수어/freshwater] 
밀어(Amur goby). Rhinogobius brunneus(Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) ) [담수어/freshwater] 
갈문망둑(Paradise goby). Rhinogobius giurinus(Rutter, 1897)  [담수어/freshwater] 
점밀어(Cobalt freshwater goby). Rhinogobius mizunoi(Suzuki , shibukawa, et Aizawa, 2017)  [담수어/freshwater] 
줄밀어(Vermiculated freshwater goby). Rhinogobius nagoyae(Jordan & Seale, 1906)  [담수어/freshwater] 
남방짱뚱어(gigas goby). Scartelaos gigas(Chu & Wu, 1963)  [담수어/freshwater] 
열동갈문절(monk goby). Sicyopterus japonicus(Tanaka, 1909) [담수어/freshwater] 
가실망둑(Asian freshwater goby). Synechogobius ommaturus(Richardson, 1845)  [담수어/freshwater] 
민물두줄망둑(Shimofuri goby). Tridentiger bifasciatus(Steindachner, 1881)    [담수어/freshwater]   <그림 3개(3 Illustrations)>  
민물검정망둑(triden goby). Tridentiger brevispinis(Katsuyama, Arai & Nakamura, 1972) [담수어/freshwater]   <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>  
황줄망둑(bare nape goby). Tridentiger nudicervicus(Tomiyama, 1934) [담수어/freshwater] 
검정망둑(Dusky tripletooth goby). Tridentiger obscurus(Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) [담수어/freshwater]   <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)> 

Family 475
농어목 고등어과(Family Scombridae; Mackerels, tunas, bonitos)
※소개된 종 수/46(Number of introduced species), 그림 수/(Number of paintings)
재방어(Chinese seerfish). Scomberomorus sinensis(Lacepede, 1800)[양측회유성/Amphidromous]

Family 486
농어목 버들붕어과(Family Osphronemidae; Gouramies) [담수어/freshwater]
※소개된 종 수/(Number of introduced species), 그림 수/(Number of paintings)
버들붕어(Round tail paradisefish). Macropodus ocellatus(Cantor, 1842) [담수어/freshwater]

Family 487
농어목 가물치과(Family Channidae; Snakeheads)[담수어/freshwater]
※소개된 종 수/(Number of introduced species), 그림 수/(Number of paintings)
가물치(Snakehead). Channa argus(Cantor, 1842) [담수어/freshwater]

Order 59
경골상강/Superclass Osteichthyes(bony fishes)→조기강/Class Actinopterygii(ray-finned fishes)→
가자미목 Order Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes;납작치)
※소개된 종 수(Number of introduced species)/87, 그림 수(Number of paintings)/105

Family 493
가자미과 Family Pleuronectidae(Righteye flounder)
※소개된 종 수/51(Number of introduced species), 그림 수/(Number of paintings)
돌가자미(Stone flounder). Kareius bicoloratus (Basilewsky, 1855).
강도다리(Starry flounder). Platichthys stellatus (Pallas, 1788). <그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>

Family 502
참서대과 Family Cynoglossidae(Tonguefishes)
※소개된 종 수/42(Number of introduced species), 그림 수/00(Number of paintings)
박대(Tongue sole). Cynoglossus semilaevis(Gunther, 1873).[해수, 기수, 담수 marine, brackish, freshwater]

Family 509
참복과 Family Tetraodontidae(Puffers)
복섬(Grass puffer).Takifugu niphobles (Jordan & Snyder, 1901).[우발적 양측회유성/Facultative amphidromy]<그림 2개(2 Illustrations)>
황복(River puffer).Takifugu obscurus (Abe, 1949).[소하성/anadromous]
흰점복(Fine-patterned puffer).Takifugu poecilonotus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850).[해수, 기수, 담수 marine, brackish, freshwater]
자주복(Ocellate puffer).Takifugu rubripes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850).[해수, 기수, 담수 marine, brackish, freshwater]
매리복(Pear puffer).Takifugu vermicularis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850).[해수, 기수/marine, brackish]
까치복(Yellowfin puffer).Takifugu xanthopterus (Temminck & Schlegel,1850).[해수, 기수/marine, brackish]




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